Horseback Riding: How to Choose the Perfect Horse for Your Ride

Horseback Riding: How to Choose the Perfect Horse for Your Ride

At first glance, it may seem like riding a horse is a breeze – just sit in the saddle, hold the reins in your hands, feel your legs snug in the stirrups, and enjoy the ride. But in reality, it’s not quite that simple. Equestrianism is a sport that brings numerous benefits for both body and mind. In some cases, horseback riding is even prescribed as a form of therapy. Moreover, horseback riding helps forge a connection with nature, fostering relationships with these remarkably intelligent and gentle creatures while contributing to the rider’s physical fitness. Considering that virtually all sessions take place outdoors, the advantages of this sport are simply invaluable.

Equestrianism is a delightful hobby and sport suitable for both adults and children alike. It teaches children responsibility as they care for these magnificent animals. 

Horseback Riding: How to Choose the Perfect Horse for Your Ride

No one knows this better than the unique athlete and remarkable individual – Francisco Stillwell.

Francisco Stillwell, known as Kiko, is a professional equestrian and representative of Portugal in the world of horse sports. From early childhood, he has been immersed in the world of horses, born into a family with over a century of expertise in horse breeding. In 2020, at the age of 27, Kiko made the decision to amputate the lower part of his left leg, which had been plagued by a series of surgeries and infections. Describing this decision as the “best,” he embarked on a new chapter in his career, aiming to compete in equestrian mastery at the Paris Olympics in 2024. Kiko emphasizes his passion for competition and the determination to overcome challenges, with the amputation serving as an inevitable step towards a new life free from constant surgeries and significant physical discomfort.

Horseback Riding: How to Choose the Perfect Horse for Your Ride

What to expect when getting into horseback riding?

 Bases are crucial in our sport; have a good coach who will teach you the fundamentals of riding, as without one, you’ll never reach the top level. And, of course, you’ve got to love what you do. Love the horses and dedicate plenty of time to them.

How to Choose a Horse for a Child?

If the young rider is inexperienced, the horse should be experienced and calm. An experienced riding club coach will select a suitable horse for lessons. Initial impressions may vary, but the key is for both you and the animal to enjoy the interaction.

What horse breeds should one consider when looking to make a purchase?

Depends on the sport; there are different kinds of horses for each specific discipline in equestrianism. From an investment perspective, you want a young horse with the potential to become a top performer. It’s similar to football players; you acquire them at a young age and develop them until they reach the top level. Many times, you sell them before they reach their peak, much like football players.

Which horse breeds are suitable for recreational riding, and which ones are better for competitive equestrian sports?

For recreational riding, various breeds can be suitable, such as Quarter Horses, Paint Horses, or even some draft breeds known for their calm and steady temperament.

In competitive equestrian sports, the choice of horse depends on the specific discipline. For eventing and show jumping, an ideal horse should excel in jumping and possess qualities like speed and intelligence. Breeds like Thoroughbreds, known for their agility and bloodlines, are often preferred in these disciplines.

Horseback Riding: How to Choose the Perfect Horse for Your Ride

Here’s the Top 5 horse breeds for riding

Marwari or Malani

A rare horse breed originating from India, specifically the Marwar region, from which it gets its name. The breed is unique due to its distinctive ear shape—sharp and curved inwards, making them exclusive among other breeds. Marwari horses stand at approximately 165 cm. The breed is characterized by a deep chest, slender neck, elongated legs, and elegant hooves, making them some of the most beautiful riding horses in the world.

Horseback Riding: How to Choose the Perfect Horse for Your Ride

Marwari horses are popular for leisure riding, thanks to their calmness, friendliness, loyalty, and docility. They are also highly enduring and patient, suitable for agricultural work. With proper care and attention, they can not only serve as riding horses but also become loyal and loving companions.

American Saddlebred

A popular riding breed in the United States, the American Saddlebred was developed in the late 18th century for long-distance travel and easy riding. The breed is distinguished by its proportional build, straight head, long legs, and a well-defined wither. The beauty of this horse is captivating: a curved, sturdy back, a slender long neck, deep eyes, and large nostrils. With a wither height reaching up to 175 cm and a weight of up to 550 kg, riding such a horse is a pure pleasure for both adults and children.

Horseback Riding: How to Choose the Perfect Horse for Your Ride

The American Saddlebred stands out from other breeds with its noble character, incredible calmness, and exceptional intelligence. It is also very fast, making it suitable for competitive racing events.

Lipizzan Horse

Embodiment of grace and pristine beauty, the Lipizzan horse is considered one of the finest riding breeds. Its name originates from the stud farm in Lipica, where it was originally bred. Lipizzan horses boast a well-proportioned sturdy build, a long muscular body, graceful posture, a curved neck, a petite head, and ears, along with a luxurious tail.

Horseback Riding: How to Choose the Perfect Horse for Your Ride

These horses are known for their smooth gait and a sense of rhythm, making them excellent for performances and riding. Their temperament is gentle and calm. They are also utilized for various tricks, with one of the most famous being the capriole – a jump executed from a standstill. Lipizzans are never aggressive or unruly. They are distinguished by their remarkable health, intelligence, endurance, and patience. They exhibit a well-developed maternal instinct. These horses are very friendly, quickly forming bonds with people, showering them with love and warmth.

Kabardian Horse

One of the oldest horse breeds, the Kabardian horse is known for its considerable height, standing at around 155 cm at the withers. Belonging to the larger horse breeds, it boasts a massive muscular build, a strong broad back, an expansive chest, and sturdy hooves. Anatomically distinct from other breeds, it features a convex profile and mobile ears. Additionally, the Kabardian horse has a luxurious tail and a beautiful, thick mane, adding to its overall allure.

Characterized by high performance, horses of this breed are versatile in their use. They excel not only in riding but also in heavy work in mountainous and plain terrains.

Horseback Riding: How to Choose the Perfect Horse for Your Ride

They easily endure changes in atmospheric pressure. If you plan to go on a mountain ride, consider using this horse. It navigates the terrain excellently and never gets lost in the mountains. A combination of character traits such as endurance, patience, agility, and energy makes this horse truly exceptional. Its incredible calmness further adds to its uniqueness.

Andalusian Horse

Popular in Spain, the Andalusian horse is among the finest riding breeds, blending beauty and endurance to create an extraordinary equine companion. With expressive deep eyes, a gracefully arched neck, massive shoulders, a broad back, luxurious thick mane and tail, the Andalusian embodies elegance. The distinctive falling forelock adds a touch of charm. Exclusively used for riding and performances, these horses are highly prized.

Horseback Riding: How to Choose the Perfect Horse for Your Ride

Andalusian horses are known for their gentle, amiable, and industrious nature. They are ideal for training, displaying an ability to connect with humans who treat them well. Their intelligence and quick learning are also noteworthy qualities.

Important: To achieve results in equestrian training and reap maximum benefits, sessions must be consistent. It’s advisable to start with 1-2 times per week and gradually increase the frequency of workouts over time.